Free Transform
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Menu -> Image -> Free Transform
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This command let you apply the transformations to a layer. You can
scale horizontally, vertically, or both horizontally and vertically.
You can turn a layer around a reference point. By default, this
point is at the center of the layer; however, you can move it to
another location. You can also skew while slanting a layer
vertically and horizontally.
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Do one or more of the following:
To scale by dragging, drag a handle. Press Shift as you drag a
corner handle to scale proportionately.
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To distort relative to the center point of the bounding border,
press Alt, and drag a handle.
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To rotate by dragging, move the pointer outside the bounding border
(it becomes a curved, two-sided arrow), and then drag. Press Shift
to constrain the rotation to 15° increments.
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To rotate numerically, enter degrees in the angle rotation text box
in the options bar.
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To skew, press Ctrl, and drag a side handle. When positioned over a
side handle, the pointer becomes a white arrowhead with a small
double arrow.
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To skew numerically, enter percents in the H (horizontal skew) and V
(vertical skew) text boxes in the options bar.
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To change the reference point, click the button
and choose an option in the menu. You can also drag the pivot point
with the mouse. -
To reset all transformation parameters, click the Reset button
in the options bar. -
To validate the transformation, click the Validate button
in the options bar. -
To cancel the transformation, click the Cancel button
in the options bar.
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Rotation, Horizontal skew and Vertical skew.
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